“两会”指全国人民代表大会 (the National People's Congress) 和中国人民政治协商会议(the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)。有人把“两会”译为 the two meetings, 在中国人看来这样译没有问题;但在对外报道和宣传中最好说清楚。一起来学习有关两会的英语吧!
两会:the two sessions (尤指法庭、议会等)开庭, 开会
人大:NPC (National People's Congress)
政协:CPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)
全国政协十一届四次会议:the Forth Session of the 11th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
全国政协委员:CPPCC National Committee members
政府工作报告:government work report
反分裂法:the Anti-Secession Law
民众最关心之事:the public top concerns
住房问题:housing issues
对环境保护的认识:awareness for environmental protection
贫富差距:rich-poor gap
国务院:the State Council
房地产市场:the real estate market
第一次有农民工代表:have migrant workers' deputies for the first time
医疗和社会安全:medical care and social security
两会报道:the coverage of the two sessions
非党内人士:non-Communists
留守孩子:children left behind
记者招待会:press conference
中国最高立法机关,全国人大:China's top legislature, NPC
经济议题:economic issues
外国记者:overseas reporters; foreign journalists
旁听两会:audit the two sessions
深化政治改革:deepen political reforms
国家经济和社会发展的十一五计划:the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development
建设社会主义新农村:building a new socialist countryside
政协递交了两万三千个提案:The CPPCC handled over 23,000 proposals.
和谐社会:a harmonious society
建设新型国家:construct an innovative country
循环经济:circular economy
从紧的货币政策:tight monetary policy
消费价格:consumer price
价格上涨:price hike
通货膨胀:inflation
经济过热:overheated economy
最低工资制度:minimum wage system
居民消费价格指数:consumer price index (CPI)
反腐败:fight (against) corruption
科学发展观:Scientific Outlook on Development
坚持以人为本,树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观。Put people first and aim at comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.
提高文化软实力:enhance soft power of Chinese culture
综合国力:overall national strength
养老保险 pension insurance system
反腐倡廉 anti-corruption bid
依法拆迁 lawful housing demolition and relocation
调控房价 housing prices control
贫富差距 gap between the rich and the poor (wealth gap)
就业问题 employment
医疗改革 medical reform
下岗再就业 Re-employment after being laid off
登记失业率 registered unemployment rate
分组讨论 panel discussion
城乡差距 rural-urban divide
基本医疗保险 basic medical insurance
家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside
中小型企业 SMEs
教育公平 Equal Access to Education
司法公正 judicial justice
民主监督 democratic supervision
教育公平 equal access to education
opening speech 开幕式致辞
small- and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业crops' minimum purchase prices粮食最低收购价
scattered production model分散生产模式(Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have been so many food safety incidents.这种分散生产模式是诸多食品安全问题的根源。)
administrative transparency政务透明
bridging loan过渡性贷款(Bridging, or a bridging loan, is short-term financing made available pending arrangement of intermediate or long-term financing.过渡性贷款是一种在中期或长期融资安排确定前的短期融资)
comfortable Housing Project安居工程
careers guidance就业指导
three Direct Links“大三通”(通邮、通航、通商)
healthcare reform. package医改方案
basic medicine system基本医疗体制
home appliances going to the countryside家电下乡
equal Access to Education教育公平
golden September and silver October金九银十
rural left-behind population 农村留守人口
issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area三农问题
three insurances and one fund “三险一金”(养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险和住房公积金)