2015年7月11日雅思考试回忆

2015年7月11日雅思听力考试回忆
Section one
旅游酒店房间预订
1．17th
2．Double
3．Balcony
4．Mountain
5．Frampton
6．缺
7．Massage
8．Bird Park
9．56 west
10.Magazine


section 2
cooking classes andtime 配对
section 3
流程图，填蜜蜂和a mite的关系
21. Flower
22. Hive
23. Honey
24. Brood cell
25.“blood”
26. Virus
27. Spread weeds
28. Warm climate
29. Very aggressive
30. Too few to help farmers


section 4
IT 科技对教育界的帮助，一个学校IT学院引入新的模式
31. Email
32. Relationship
33．Method
34．Communication
35．Confidence
36．Flexible
37．Materials
38．Solutions problems
39．Time
40. Income






2015年7月11日雅思阅读考试回忆
  这次考试的阅读题目分别是：
Passage 1
新旧情况：旧B27题材：植物类题目：The longleaf pine题型：填空 6+流程 3+ 判断 4
文章大意：（仅供参考）Saving a Forgotten forests The longleaf pine

Found only in the Deep South of America, longleaf pine woodlands have dwindled to about 3percent of their former range, but new efforts are under way to restore them.

A The beauty and the biodiversity of the longleaf pine forest are well-kept secrets, even in its native South. Yet it is among the richest ecosystems in North America, rivaling tallgrass prairies and the ancient forests of the Pacific Northwest in the number of species it shelters. And like those two other disappearing wildlife habitats, longleaf is also critically endangered.

B In longleaf pine forests, trees grow widely scattered, creating an open, park like environment, more like a savanna than a forest. The trees are not so dense as to block the sun. This openness creates a forest floor that is among the most diverse in the world, where plants such as many-flowered grass pinks, trumpet pitcher plants, Venus flytraps, lavender ladies and pineland bog-buttons grow. As many as 50different species of wildflowers, shrubs, grasses and ferns have been cataloged in just a single square meter.

C Once, nearly 92 million acres of longleaf forest flourished from Virginia to Texas, the only place in the world where it is found. By the turn of the 21st century, however, virtually all of it had been logged, paved or farmed into oblivion. Only about 3 percent of the original range still supports longleaf forest, and only about 10,000 acres of that is uncut old-growth—the rest is forest that has regrown after cutting.

D Figuring out how to bring back the piney woods also will allow biologists to help the plants and animals that depend on this habitat. Nearly two-thirds of the declining, threatened or endangered species in the southeastern United States are associated with longleaf. The outright destruction of longleaf is only part of their story, says Mark Danaher, the biologist for South Carolina’s Francis Marion National Forest. He says the demise of these animals and plants also is tied to a lack of fire, which once swept through the southern forests on a regular basis. "Fire is absolutely critical for this ecosystem and for the species that depend on it," says Danaher.

E Name just about any species that occurs in longleaf and you can find a connection to fire. Bachman’s sparrow is a secretive bird with a beautiful song that echoes across the longleaf flatwoods. It tucks its nest on the ground beneath dumps of wiregrass and little bluestem in the open under- story. But once fire has been absent for several years, and a tangle of shrubs starts to grow, the sparrows disappear. Gopher tortoises, the only native land tortoises east of the Mississippi, are also abundant in longleaf. A keystone species for these forests, its burrows provide homes and safety to more than 300 species of vertebrates and invertebrates ranging from eastern diamond- back rattlesnakes to gopher frogs. If fire is suppressed, however, the tortoises are choked out. "If we lose fire," says Bob  Mitchell, an ecologist at the Jones Center, "we lose wildlife.’

F Without fire, we also lose longleaf. Fire knocks back the oaks and other hardwoods that can grow up to overwhelm longleaf forests. "They are fire forests," Mitchell says. "They evolved in the lightning capital of the eastern United States." And it wasn’t only lightning strikes that set the forest aflame. “Native Americans also lit fires to keep the forest open," Mitchell says. “So did the early pioneers. They helped create the longleaf pine forests that we know today."


G Fire also changes how nutrients flow throughout longleaf ecosystems, in ways we are just beginning to understand. For example, researchers have discovered that frequent fires provide extra calcium, which is critical for egg production, to endangered red-cockaded woodpeckers. Frances James, a retired avian ecologist from Florida State University, has studied these small black- and-white birds for more than two decades in Florida’s sorawling Apalachicola National Forest. When she realised female woodpeckers laid larger clutches in the first breeding season after their territories were burned, she and her colleagues went searching for answers. "We learned calcium is stashed away in woody shrubs when the forest is not burned," James says. "But when there is a fire, a pulse of calcium moves down into the soil and up into the longleaf." Eventually, this calcium makes its way up the food chain to a tree-dwelling species of ant, which is the red- cockaded’s favorite food. The result: more calcium for the birds, which leads to more eggs, more young and more woodpeckers.

H Today, fire is used as a vital management tool for preserving both longleaf and its wildlife. Most of these fires are prescribed burns, deliberately set with a drip torch. Although the public often opposes any type of fire—and the smoke that goes with it—these frequent, low-intensity bums reduce the risk of catastrophic conflagrations. "Forests are going to bum," says Amadou Diop, NWF’s southern forests restoration manager. "It’s just a question of when. With prescribed bums, we can pick the time and the place."

I Restoring longleaf is not an easy task. The herbaceous layer—the understory of wiregrasses and other plants, also needs to be re-created. In areas where the land has not been chewed up by farming, but converted to loblolly or slash pine plantations, the seed bank of the longleaf forest usually remains viable beneath the soil. In time, this original vegetation can be coaxed back. Where agriculture has destroyed the seeds, however, wiregrass must be replanted. Right now, the expense is prohibitive, but researchers are searching for low-cost solutions.

J Bringing back longleaf is not for the short-sighted, however. Few of us will be alive when the pines being planted today become mature forests in 70 to 80 years. But that is not stopping longleaf enthusiasts. "Today, it’s getting hard to find longleaf seedlings to buy," one of the private landowners says. “Everyone wants them. Longleaf is in a resurgence."

题目：（仅供参考）
Questions 1-6
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.

Forest fire ensures that:·it help the Birds locate their 1____ in the ground.·The burrows of a species of 2_____ provide homes to many other animals. Hardwoods such as 3_____ don’t take over.

Apart from fires lit by 4____. ·Fires are created by 5____ and European settlers.·Fires deliberately lit are called 6____

Question 7-9
Complete the flow-chart below. Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 6-9 on your answer sheet.

How to increase the number of cockaded woodpeckers Calcium stored in shrubs↓Shrubs are burnedCalcium released into 7....... And travel up to the leaves↓8........ are eaten↓Number of 9....... increases↓More cockaded woodpeckers

Questions 10-13
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1? In boxes 10-13 on your answer sheet,write TRUE if the statement agrees with the information.


write FALSE if the statement contradicts the information. write NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this 

10 The sparse distribution of longleaf pine trees leads to the most diversity of species.
11 It is easier to restore forests converted to farms than forests converted to plantations.
12 The technology in recreating the herbaceous layer will phase out in near future due to the high cost
13 Few people in this restoration program will see the replanted forest reach its maturity.
答案：（待补充）


Passage 2
手势
新旧情况：新题材：人类行为题目：Gesture题型：标题匹配 6+段落匹配 5+选择 3
文章大意：待补充
答案：待补充



Passage 3
莱斯特剧院
新旧情况：新题材：书籍题目：Leister Curve题型：单选 3+判断 5+配对 5
文章大意：主要关于英国莱斯特剧院的设计

答案：（仅供参考）
1-3 multiple choice
1. The first paragraph has referred the purpose Challenge the traditional architecture
2. the description of the theatre which is the correct one aptly named
3. make the building process completed
4-8 YES/NO/NG
4 问是否有其他建筑物与其相比 -- YES
5 有个建筑开建之前已经获得认可 had a permit--NO
6 这间音乐厅建成之后其他的儿就要关门了--NG
7 设计师 RV 的目的是符合表演家将来的风格--YES
8 这一音乐厅是复制了其他家的风格 –NO
9-14 SUMMARY临街的人能看到 people on-view
9 Large vehicles
10 Behind the scene
11 Public actor performance
12 Curtain
13 Walk huge



2015年7月11日雅思写作考试回忆

小作文

线图，关于去欧洲的山、湖、海边的访客人数。

大作文原题：Advertising discourages people from beingdifferent individual by making them look the same. Do you agree ordisagree?

广告使得人们越来越趋同化，逐渐丧失个性，同意还是不同意这种观点？

2015年7月11日雅思口语考试回忆


这个还真的需要吗？
为啥不需要？快去看2015年5-8月雅思口语小范围预测
这次照样是100%命中！

【华东区】

上海

1、上海财大ROOM311 p1 Studying/Time Management;p2 想重温的电影;p3 看电影的地点/看外国的电影的好处/演员对于电影成功的作用。

江西

江苏

山东

1、山大room 3 p1 家乡 apartment transportation;p2 描述一个成功的小公司;p3

2、青岛海洋大学 room7 考官特别好，跑题会耐心解释，会举例子解释。p1name。study or work。visitor。 p2隐瞒真相。真心跪了 p3关于隐瞒真相，和技术的有用之处，还有一个最后没听懂。。但是考官举例子解释给我说如果有个人杀掉他，用现在的科技怎么能找到他。考官人好遇到破题

浙江

1、杭州Room215 白人老爷爷考官，语速快。p1 flat/house，phone/message;p2 a time you disagreed with your friends;p3 为什么孩子总是跟朋友意见不一致?为什么teenagers总是跟父母意见不一致?中国的孩子怎么学习跟他人合作?

2、杭州Room215 超级nice的白人考官，经常笑也不打断。p1time management，weather;p2 anoccasion that you got lost;p3 人们为什么会迷路?地图重要吗?关于travelling，可以看书了解，为什么要亲自去看?

3、杭州Room217 黑人女考官，不爱笑，有时会闭眼。p1 study，holiday;p2 a small successful company;p3 年纪大的员工好不好?employee要具备什么样的品质，好的employee是不是一定具备所有的专业知识。

4、杭州Room212 中年拜仁男考官，会打断，P1 reading,writing, job P2帮助陌生人的一次经历，在哪里什么时候帮助的，为什么帮助，帮助后的感受 P3什么样的工作是帮助别人的，为什么有些工作没有报酬还是会有人愿意做

5、杭州Room212 是一个年长的白人考官，人很好，P1 工作还是学生 喜欢什么天气为什么喜欢什么天气出门 还有一个忘了 P2你觉得的一个多彩的地方 哪里 为什么 什么时候去等 P3 家里装修的颜色 男人和女人对颜色的喜欢

6、杭州208 白人男青年，会打断，P1 天气，天空 P2一个惊喜 P3 喜欢什么天气，还是各种天气，喜欢什么天气去外面玩

7、杭州，教室217 考官是一个比较洋气的黑人女考官，语速比较慢，会适当引导，对着你笑。p1 问了工作、学习、交通 。p2 最好的年龄(过的比较幸福的年龄)具体忘记了。p3 中国几岁成年;哪个年纪会比较有责任心;成年之后允许做什么不允许做什么…

8、杭州ROOM217 一个很自我陶醉的黑人女考官。p1 Music Music Music 。p2 读书写字的地方。p3 一般人喜欢在哪里读书写字/在家和在公共场合读书的利弊/小孩子一般从什么时候开始学习去读书写字……

安徽

【华北区】

北京

1、首经贸ROOM14 亚裔女考官 part 1 work/study films part 2 historical buildings part 3temple/how old to get to know about historical buildings/should government payto repair

2、首经贸超帅男考官，但是并阻止不了我们无法正常交流的事实[泪][泪]P1 公共交通 是否会参加音乐会，音乐会和电视上看的差别 P2 一个你很惊讶遇到的人P3 一个人应该有几个好朋友，什么算是好朋友，现在人们更容易交朋友还是更难

3、北京外国语大学room4 白人女考官 超级nice 完全跟和朋友聊天一样。P1trees,work or study,leisure time P2 描述一项运动能让你保持健康 P3 不同年龄阶段做什么运动，老人为什么不爱动 有什么方式鼓励他们多做运动

4、北外ukvi RM05 棕色皮肤女考官 一直保持微笑P1 学科是啥 为啥对他感兴趣 然后是关于memory的 P2a place nearby water P3 围绕water and seaside activities

5、北外room2，考官亚裔男子 年轻人，目测是日本人，所以你懂的，趴1住哪 附近设施树 收藏品 趴2 一个你现在喜欢以前不喜欢的学科趴3 网络获取知识

天津外院，第一次考，刷经验攒人品吧。貌似欧洲白人，很帅，有点像精灵王子。P1 hometown,apartment or house,childhood books/P2 sports activities

感谢分享

作用挺大的

感谢分享

顶一个

如果能给大家带来好处也不错。

为自己加油

谢谢整理

口语怕说不好啊呜呜

考过那次的考试，

不错不错不错不错不错